Definitions

bēi (noun) cup; glass
bēi (noun) trophy

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character for "cup" or "glass" originated from a pictographic concept representing a drinking vessel, with its earliest standard forms being "盃" and "桮". Both of these traditional variants clearly denote the object's function and material: "盃" incorporates the radical "皿" for a general dish or container, while "桮" uses the radical "木" for wood, with the component "否" or "不" primarily serving a phonetic role. Over centuries, the form "杯", which combines the wood radical with the simpler phonetic "不", became dominant, streamlining the character while retaining the essential idea of a wooden vessel. While its core meaning has consistently referred to a container for drinking, its application has broadened metaphorically to include any cup-shaped trophy or unit of measure, maintaining a direct semantic link to its original concrete purpose.

Example Sentences Hide

我每天用这个子。

Wǒ měitiān yòng zhè ge bēizi.

I use this cup every day.

请你给我一水。

Qǐng nǐ gěi wǒ yì bēi shuǐ.

Please give me a glass of water.

桌子上有三个玻璃

Zhuōzi shàng yǒu sān ge bōlibēi.

There are three glasses on the table.

他高兴地举起了奖

Tā gāoxìng de jǔ qǐle jiǎngbēi.

He happily lifted the trophy.

世界决赛非常精彩。

Shìjièbēi juésài fēichīng jīngcǎi.

The World Cup final was very exciting.

咖啡的味道好极了。

Zhè bēi kāfēi de wèidào hǎo jíle.

The taste of this cup of coffee is excellent.

他为客人斟满了一红酒。

Tā wèi kèrén zhēn mǎnie yì bēi hóngjiǔ.

He poured a full glass of red wine for the guest.

冠军的奖将被陈列在博物馆里。

Guànjūn de jiǎngbēi jiāng bèi chénliè zài bówùguǎn lǐ.

The champion's trophy will be displayed in the museum.