Definitions

to die; to shoot dead; to reject; to fall forward; (suffix) to death
to collapse; variant of 斃|毙[bì]; variant of 獙[bì]

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The traditional character "斃" is structured with the semantic component "歹" conveying a connection to death or harm and the phonetic component "敝", originally denoting a sense of falling or failing, which together expressed the idea of collapsing or perishing. Over centuries, its meaning narrowed from the general act of falling down to specifically indicating death or the act of killing. The simplified form "毙" retains this meaning but reconstructs the character by replacing "敝" with the phonetic "比" and incorporating the semantic element "死" to directly signify death, thus altering the graphical composition while maintaining the core concept of causing or meeting death.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

警察击了歹徒。

Jǐngchá jíbì le dǎitú.

The police shot the criminal dead.

那个凶手被枪了。

Nàgè xiōngshǒu bèi qiāngbì le.

That murderer was executed by shooting.

他在事故中命。

Tā zài shìgù zhōng bìmìng.

He died in the accident.

军队伤了许多敌人。

Jūnduì bìshāng le xǔduō dírén.

The army killed and wounded many enemies.

如果罪犯拒捕,警察可能会击他。

Rúguǒ zuìfàn jùbǔ, jǐngchá kěnéng huì jíbì tā.

If the criminal resists arrest, the police might shoot him dead.

警方在交火中击了三名恐怖分子。

Jǐngfāng zài jiāohuǒ zhōng jíbì le sān míng kǒngbù fènzǐ.

The police shot dead three terrorists in the firefight.

那只猛兽被猎人击,以保障村民安全。

Nà zhī měngshòu bèi lièrén jíbì, yǐ bǎozhàng cūnmín ānquán.

That fierce beast was shot dead by the hunter to ensure the villagers' safety.

由于歹徒持械袭警,警方在警告无效后将其击

Yóuyú dǎitú chí xiè xí jǐng, jǐngfāng zài jǐnggào wúxiào hòu jiāng qí jíbì.

Because the criminal attacked the police with a weapon, the police shot him dead after warnings were ineffective.