Definitions

shèn (verb) to seep; to ooze
shèn (verb) to horrify

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "渗", denoting the action of seeping or permeating, originates from its traditional counterpart "滲", which structurally integrates the water radical with the phonetic element "參" to indicate both meaning and pronunciation. In its simplified iteration, the phonetic component is reduced to "参" while the water radical is retained, thus maintaining the character's inherent link to liquid movement through a more streamlined graphical form. The core meaning has persistently focused on the gradual infiltration of liquids through substances, yet over centuries its application broadened to metaphorically describe the slow, pervasive spread of abstract influences or qualities, all while the essential concept of permeation derived from its etymological composition remained central.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

雨水进了土壤。

Yǔshuǐ shèn jìnle tǔrǎng.

Rainwater seeped into the soil.

汗水从他的额头出。

Hànshuǐ cóng tā de étóu shèn chū.

Sweat seeped out from his forehead.

连续下雨导致墙壁水。

Liánxù xiàyǔ dǎozhì qiángbì shènshuǐ.

Continuous rain caused the wall to have water seepage.

这种材料能防止液体透。

Zhè zhǒng cáiliào néng fángzhǐ yètǐ shèntòu.

This material can prevent liquid penetration.

地下水慢慢入地基,影响了稳定性。

Dìxiàshuǐ mànmàn shènrù dìjī, yǐngxiǎngle wěndìngxìng.

Groundwater slowly seeps into the foundation, affecting its stability.

化学物质透细胞膜的过程很复杂。

Huàxué wùzhì shèntòu xìbāo mó de guòchéng hěn fùzá.

The process of chemical substances permeating the cell membrane is very complex.

由于管道老化,石油漏到了环境中。

Yóuyú guǎndào lǎohuà, shíyóu shènlòu dàole huánjìng zhōng.

Due to pipeline aging, oil leaked into the environment.

长期的文化交流使得两种思想相互透,难以区分。

Chángqī de wénhuà jiāoliú shǐdé liǎng zhǒng sīxiǎng xiānghù shèntòu, nányǐ qūfēn.

Long-term cultural exchange has caused the two ideologies to permeate each other, making them difficult to distinguish.