Definitions

qiú young dragon with horns

Etymology

About

The character combines the semantic radical (chóng, referring to insects, worms, or reptiles) with the phonetic component (yǐ), which not only suggests the pronunciation but also visually evokes a twisting shape. In the traditional form , this phonetic is written as (jiū). The character denotes a young, hornless dragon in Chinese mythology, often depicted with a coiling or writhing body. The use of reflects an ancient classification that grouped dragons with snakes and worms as scaly creatures. By extension, describes anything that coils or twists, such as gnarled roots and branches, particularly in literary contexts.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern