Definitions

nuò (verb) to promise; to consent
nuò (particle) yes; indeed

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

, the simplified form of , is a phonosemantic compound: the simplified speech radical (from ) indicates verbal communication, while (ruò) provides the sound. Originally, it served as an exclamation of agreement or a formal, affirmative reply, especially when answering a superior or a direct request. Over time, this sense of spoken assent developed into the meaning of a binding verbal commitment, promising, guaranteeing, or formally consenting to something.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我承帮助你。

Wǒ chéngnuò bāngzhù nǐ.

I promise to help you.

他许下了言。

Tā xǔxià le nuòyán.

He made a promise.

我们必须遵守言。

Wǒmen bìxū zūnshǒu nuòyán.

We must keep our promise.

她的承很真诚。

Tā de chéngnuò hěn zhēnchéng.

Her promise is very sincere.

不要轻易给出承

Bùyào qīngyì gěichū chéngnuò.

Don't make promises easily.

他违背了自己的言。

Tā wéibèi le zìjǐ de nuòyán.

He broke his own promise.

的事情就要做到。

Chéngnuò de shìqíng jiù yào zuòdào.

Things promised should be done.

她郑重地承会负责到底。

Tā zhèngzhòng de chéngnuò huì fùzé dàodǐ.

She solemnly promised to be responsible to the end.