Definitions

surname Ya
to crush together (in a crowd); to make friends; to check (accounts)
to crush; to knock sb down with a vehicle
zhá to roll (steel)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

轧 (yà) is a phono-semantic compound originating from the mechanical action of wheels. Its traditional form 軋 uses the vehicle radical 車 (chē), later simplified to 车, which establishes its semantic connection to wheeled machinery and heavy rolling. The right component 乙 (yǐ) serves as the phonetic marker. The character initially described the crushing action of a heavy cartwheel passing over an object, a meaning that later extended to industrial processes like rolling steel and to abstract social pressures such as extortion or bureaucratic processing.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

钢铁在工厂里被制。

Gāngtiě zài gōngchǎng lǐ bèi yàzhì.

The steel is rolled in the factory.

这台机需要维修。

Zhè tái yàjī xūyào wéixiū.

This rolling mill needs maintenance.

他的手指被机器伤了。

Tā de shǒuzhǐ bèi jīqì yàshāng le.

His finger was crushed and injured by the machine.

傍晚我们去马路吧。

Bàngwǎn wǒmen qù yà mǎlù ba.

Let's go for a stroll on the street in the evening.

这种金属的制工艺很复杂。

Zhè zhǒng jīnshǔ de yàzhì gōngyì hěn fùzá.

The rolling process for this type of metal is very complex.

新的辊已经安装好了。

Xīn de yàgǔn yǐjīng ānzhuāng hǎo le.

The new roller has been installed.

车间正在进行冷薄板的生产。

Chējiān zhèngzài jìnxíng lěngyà báobǎn de shēngchǎn.

The workshop is producing cold-rolled sheets.

老式花机的噪音得她心烦意乱。

Lǎoshì yàhuājī de zàoyīn yà dé tā xīnfán yìluàn.

The noise of the old cotton gin mill irritated and unsettled her.