Definitions

lithium (chemistry)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

is the simplified form of the traditional character , both phono-semantic compounds. The semantic component is (an abbreviation of 'metal'), positioned on the left; the phonetic component on the right is (lǐ, meaning 'inside' or a unit of distance). This modern scientific character was created for the periodic table to represent the element lithium, a soft, silvery-white, highly reactive alkali metal. The phonetic was chosen to echo the first syllable of English 'lithium', while the metal radical (and in the traditional form) classifies the element as a metal, reflecting its highly reactive metallic nature.