Definitions

xuān clever, nimble

Etymology phono-semantic

person

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "儇" is structured with the person radical 亻 on the left and the component "瞏" on the right, the latter serving as a phonetic element while possibly alluding to visual perception through its embedded "目" (eye) element. Etymologically, the character originally denoted a quality of cleverness or mental agility in individuals, as reflected in early Chinese texts. Over time, its meaning shifted to carry more negative connotations, often describing a frivolous or insincere cleverness, such as in the compound "儇薄". The composition of the character, with its radical and phonetic component, has defined its orthographic form throughout its documented use.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern