Definitions

tuò (verb) to spit
tuò (noun) saliva

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "唾" is a semantic-phonetic compound comprising the "口" radical, which signifies its association with the mouth, and the component "垂", which primarily offers phonetic guidance while also suggesting a semantic link to drooping or falling. Etymologically, it has denoted saliva or the act of spitting since its early recorded use, with this core meaning persisting throughout its history. The character's structure reflects the physical concept of liquid being expelled from the mouth, and while its usage has broadened to include metaphorical expressions like "唾骂" indicating scorn, the fundamental reference to spittle has stayed central.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

液有助于消化食物。

Tuòyè yǒu zhù yú xiāohuà shíwù.

Saliva helps digest food.

他说话时沫横飞。

Tā shuōhuà shí tuòmo héng fēi.

When he speaks, saliva flies everywhere.

人们弃这种卑鄙行为。

Rénmen tuòqì zhè zhǒng bēibǐ xíngwéi.

People despise this despicable behavior.

医生检查了他的液样本。

Yīshēng jiǎnchá le tā de tuòyè yàngběn.

The doctor examined his saliva sample.

他因背叛朋友而被骂。

Tā yīn bèipàn péngyǒu ér bèi tuòmà.

He was reviled for betraying his friends.

液的分泌受到神经控制。

Tuòyè de fēnmì shòu dào shénjīng kòngzhì.

The secretion of saliva is controlled by nerves.

历史将弃那些战争罪犯。

Lìshǐ jiāng tuòqì nàxiē zhànzhēng zuìfàn.

History will despise those war criminals.

尽管他被众人弃,却依然坚持自己的信念。

Jǐnguǎn tā bèi zhòngrén tuòqì, què yīrán jiānchí zìjǐ de xìnniàn.

Although he was despised by everyone, he still adhered to his beliefs.