Definitions

cuì to spit; (onom.) pshaw!; (old) to sip

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The phono-semantic compound 啐 combines the semantic radical 口 (mouth) on the left, indicating an oral action, with the phonetic component 卒 on the right, which provides the pronunciation "cuì". It primarily denotes actions like spitting or forcefully ejecting saliva, often used to express contempt. In spoken and literary contexts, it frequently functions as an onomatopoeia or interjection, mimicking the sharp sound of spitting to convey disgust, anger, or a strong rebuke.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern