Definitions

(noun) pagoda; tower
(noun) minaret; stupa

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "塔" entered the Chinese language as a transliteration of the Sanskrit word "stūpa", referring specifically to the Buddhist reliquary mound, and its construction combines the earth radical "土" on the left, hinting at earthen or built forms, with the right-hand component "荅" primarily providing phonetic guidance. Initially confined to denoting these sacred structures, the term gradually broadened in application over successive dynasties to describe the tiered pagodas common in East Asian landscapes, and eventually its meaning extended further to encompass any tall, narrow building or modern tower, such as a lighthouse or spire, reflecting both architectural adoption and semantic generalization.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我看见一座

Wǒ kànjiàn yī zuò tǎ.

I see a tower.

这座很高。

Zhè zuò tǎ hěn gāo.

This tower is very tall.

公园里有一座

Gōngyuán lǐ yǒu yī zuò tǎ.

There is a tower in the park.

在晚上发光。

Dēngtǎ zài wǎnshang fāguāng.

The lighthouse shines at night.

我们从上看到了全景。

Wǒmen cóng tǎ shàng kàndào le quánjǐng.

We saw the full view from the tower.

电视是城市的标志。

Diànshì tǎ shì chéngshì de biāozhì.

The TV tower is a symbol of the city.

建造这座用了三年时间。

Jiànzào zhè zuò tǎ yòngle sān nián shíjiān.

It took three years to build this tower.

古老的宝吸引了许多游客。

Gǔlǎo de bǎotǎ xīyǐnle xǔduō yóukè.

The ancient pagoda attracts many tourists.