Definitions

ruins; (literary) village; variant of 圩[xū]; country fair

Etymology phono-semantic

earth

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "墟" structurally integrates the earth radical "土" with the component "虚" which conveys emptiness, forming a semantic compound that originally denoted vacant or abandoned terrain, specifically referring to ruins or desolate places. Etymologically, this construction stems from the concept of an empty space, with "虚" providing both phonetic and semantic clues. Over time, the meaning extended to encompass a rural marketplace, a shift attributed to the periodic nature of such gatherings that would leave the site empty between events, thus aligning with the core notion of temporary vacancy.

Example Sentences Hide

这片废很古老。

Zhè piàn fèixū hěn gǔlǎo.

This ruin is very ancient.

战争留下了许多废

Zhànzhēng liúxiàle xǔduō fèixū.

The war left many ruins.

我们在废中找到了宝藏。

Wǒmen zài fèixū zhōng zhǎodàole bǎozàng.

We found treasure in the ruins.

小镇的市很热闹。

Xiǎo zhèn de xūshì hěn rènào.

The small town's market is very lively.

每个周末都有市。

Měi gè zhōumò dōu yǒu xūshì.

There is a market every weekend.

探险队深入废寻找秘密。

Tànxiǎn duì shēnrù fèixū xúnzhǎo mìmì.

The expedition team went deep into the ruins to search for secrets.

他的梦想已成一片废

Tā de mèngxiǎng yǐ chéng yī piàn fèixū.

His dreams have become a ruin.

尽管场已废弃多年,但人们仍记得它的繁华。

Jǐnguǎn xūchǎng yǐ fèiqì duōnián, dàn rénmen réng jìde tā de fánhuá.

Although the market has been abandoned for many years, people still remember its prosperity.