Definitions

é (adjective) beautiful

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

is a phonosemantic compound: on the left gives the meaning 'woman, femininity', while on the right provides the sound 'é' (though it independently means 'I'). Historically it denoted a woman of physical beauty or elegant appearance, and was frequently used in classical literature to describe court ladies and refined maidens. It later became closely associated with the moon goddess Chang'e, and by extension served as a poetic metonym for the moon in various literary works.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

住在月亮上。

Cháng'é zhù zài yuèliang shàng.

Chang'e lives on the moon.

神话故事里有位仙女叫嫦

Shénhuà gùshì li yǒu wèi xiānnǚ jiào Cháng'é.

There is a fairy named Chang'e in the myth.

姐姐的眉眼长得十分眉。

Jiějie de méiyǎn zhǎng dé shífēn ém éi.

My older sister's eyebrows are very delicate and beautiful.

这幅画描绘了嫦奔月的场景。

Zhè fú huà miáohuì le Cháng'é bèn yuè de chǎngjǐng.

This painting depicts the scene of Chang'e flying to the moon.

她的名字里有一个字,很古典。

Tā de míngzi lǐ yǒu yī gè é zì, hěn gǔdiǎn.

There is a character "娥" in her name, which is very classical.

演员把嫦的孤寂演绎得淋漓尽致。

Yǎnyuán bǎ Cháng'é de gūjì yǎnyì dé línlí jìnzhì.

The actress portrayed Chang'e's loneliness vividly and thoroughly.

据说皇是上古时期一位贤明的女性。

Jùshuō Éhuáng shì shànggǔ shíqī yī wèi xiánmíng de nǚxìng.

It is said that Ehuang was a wise woman from ancient times.

这个角色需要表现出嫦的飘逸与哀愁。

Zhège juésè xūyào biǎoxiàn chū Cháng'é de piāoyì yǔ āichóu.

This role needs to express Chang'e's gracefulness and sorrow.