Definitions

xiè (noun) bits; fragments; crumbs
xiè (adjective) trivial; trifling
xiè (verb) to condescend to

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 屑 is a phono-semantic compound. The radical 尸, typically meaning a corpse or seated body, here serves as a structural element suggesting an overhang or covering. The component 肖 provides the phonetic element. Its core meaning refers to small fragments or scraps, bits of material like crumbs or shavings produced during cutting or carving. This concrete sense of insignificant leftovers extended into abstract usage, where 屑 describes things considered trifling or unworthy of attention. It often appears in negative constructions to express disdain or the act of dismissing something as beneath notice.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

桌子上有一些纸

Zhuōzi shàng yǒu yīxiē zhǐ xiè.

There are some paper scraps on the table.

他清理了地板上的食物

Tā qīnglǐ le dìbǎn shàng de shíwù xiè.

He cleaned up the food crumbs on the floor.

风吹走了地上的落叶

Fēng chuī zǒu le dì shàng de luòyè xiè.

The wind blew away the leaf fragments on the ground.

这些琐的事情不必担心。

Zhèxiē suǒxiè de shìqíng bùbì dānxīn.

These trivial matters need not be worried about.

他的态度显得很不

Tā de tàidù xiǎndé hěn bùxiè.

His attitude appears very disdainful.

不要为那些琐的争论浪费精力。

Bùyào wèi nàxiē suǒxiè de zhēnglùn làngfèi jīnglì.

Don't waste energy on those trivial arguments.

她对他的道歉表示不,转身离开了。

Tā duì tā de dàoqiàn biǎoshì bùxiè, zhuǎnshēn líkāi le.

She showed disdain for his apology and turned away.

对于这种琐的日常事务,他从来都不于亲自处理。

Duìyú zhè zhǒng suǒxiè de rìcháng shìwù, tā cónglái dōu bùxiè yú qīnzì chǔlǐ.

For such trivial daily affairs, he never deigns to handle them personally.