Definitions

qìng (verb) celebrate; commemorate

Etymology

Simplified form of . Depicts a legendary animal considered to be good () and a heart ().

About

The character for "celebration" in its traditional form, 慶, originally depicted a person with a deerskin engaged in a ritualistic presentation, conveying a sense of ceremonial observance and the bestowal of blessings. This composition, incorporating elements suggesting movement and the heart-mind, reflected its early associations with respectful congratulations and auspicious rituals rather than mere festivity. Over centuries, its meaning broadened from these formal acts of homage and congratulation to encompass the more general and widespread sense of joyful celebration and communal happiness that it primarily denotes today. The character was later structurally streamlined to its current simplified form, 庆, which retains the overarching concept while removing some of the earlier pictorial complexity.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Spring and Autumn (~700 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

节很快乐。

Guóqìng jié hěn kuàilè.

National Day is very happy.

祝活动开始了。

Qìngzhù huódòng kāishǐ le.

The celebration activity has started.

今天是个祝日。

Jīntiān shì gè qìngzhù rì.

Today is a celebration day.

我们贺他的成功。

Wǒmen qìnghè tā de chénggōng.

We congratulate his success.

的气氛很好。

Xǐqìng de qìfēn hěn hǎo.

The joyful atmosphere is very good.

期间有很多活动。

Guóqìng qījiān yǒu hěnduō huódòng.

During National Day, there are many activities.

我们全家一起祝新年。

Wǒmen quánjiā yīqǐ qìngzhù xīnnián.

Our whole family celebrates the New Year together.

功宴上大家都很开心。

Qìnggōng yàn shàng dàjiā dōu hěn kāixīn.

At the victory banquet, everyone is very happy.