Definitions

(noun) warehouse; storehouse
(noun) database; repository

Etymology

Simplified form of . Phonosemantic compound. 广 represents the meaning and represents the sound.

About

The character "库" in its traditional form "庫" is structurally composed of the semantic component "广", representing a building or shelter, and the phonetic component "車" (vehicle/cart), which also carried a strong semantic hint to its original meaning. This construction pointed to its early definition as an arsenal or a storehouse for vehicles and weapons, a sense that can be seen in classical texts. Over time, its meaning broadened to denote any kind of storage facility or repository in a general sense. The modern, simplified form "库" retains the "广" component but replaces the traditional "車" with the simplified "车", maintaining the core idea of a building associated with storage while streamlining the character's form. Its usage extended into modern compounds such as "仓库" for warehouse and "数据库" for database, reflecting an expanded semantic field centered on the concept of a stored collection.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Warring States (~400 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这个仓非常宽敞。

Zhège cāngkù fēicháng kuānchang.

This warehouse is very spacious.

里的水很清。

Shuǐkù lǐ de shuǐ hěn qīng.

The water in the reservoir is very clear.

房里存放着货物。

Kùfáng lǐ cúnfàng zhe huòwù.

Goods are stored in the storage room.

他把车停在车里面。

Tā bǎ chē tíng zài chēkù lǐmiàn.

He parks the car inside the garage.

这个数据非常有用。

Zhège shùjùkù fēicháng yǒuyòng.

This database is very useful.

我们需要检查存数量。

Wǒmen xūyào jiǎnchá kùcún shùliàng.

We need to check the inventory quantity.

图书馆是知识的宝

Túshū guǎn shì zhīshì de bǎokù.

The library is a treasure trove of knowledge.

他负责管理公司的数据系统。

Tā fùzé guǎnlǐ gōngsī de shùjùkù xìtǒng.

He is responsible for managing the company's database system.