Definitions

cāo (verb) to operate; to manage; to control
cāo (verb) to exercise; to practice; to drill

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 操 is a phono-semantic compound. The left side features the semantic "hand" radical 扌 (shǒu), indicating action, while the right side contains the phonetic component 喿 (sào), which originally depicted birds chirping in a tree. The hand radical roots the character's meaning in physical actions like grasping or holding. This core sense extends to abstract concepts of managing, controlling, or operating machinery and affairs. The meaning also encompasses personal conduct and moral principles, reflecting the idea of steadfastly upholding one's ethical standards. Additionally, 操 describes physical exercises, drills, or repetitive training routines designed to build skill and coordination.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他在作电脑。

Ta zai caozuo diannao.

He is operating the computer.

妈妈总是心。

Mama zongshi caoxin.

Mom always worries.

我们每天做体

Women meitian zuo ticao.

We do gymnastics every day.

孩子们在场上玩。

Haizimen zai caochang shang wan.

The children are playing on the playground.

着流利的英语。

Ta caozhe liulide yingyu.

He speaks fluent English.

这项工作需要细心作。

Zhe xiang gongzuo xuyao xixin caozuo.

This job requires careful operation.

不要为小事心太多。

Buyao wei xiaoshi caoxin tai duo.

Don't worry too much about trivial matters.

教练正在指导球员练。

Jiaolian zhengzai zhidao qiuyuan caolian.

The coach is instructing the players to drill.