Definitions

(noun) chess; game piece
(noun) board game; chess-like game

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 棋 is a phono-semantic compound, with the wood radical 木 on the left providing its semantic category, objects made from wood, and the component 其 on the right acting as the phonetic element. Etymologically, this structure reflects the historical material used to carve game pieces and boards for traditional strategic games like Go and Chinese chess. Thus, the character fundamentally denotes board games, the individual playing pieces, or the concept of playing a strategic grid-based game. Although modern pieces are often made from plastic, glass, or stone, the enduring wood radical highlights that early craftsmen primarily used carved wood to create the physical components for these intellectual pastimes.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我很喜欢下

Wǒ hěn xǐhuān xiàqí.

I like playing chess very much.

他每天下象

Tā měitiān xià xiàngqí.

He plays Chinese chess every day.

我和朋友下围

Wǒ hé péngyou xià wéiqí.

I play Go with my friend.

下午我们下国际象

Xiàwǔ wǒmen xià guójì xiàngqí.

In the afternoon, we play international chess.

这盘下得很精彩。

Zhè pán qí xià de hěn jīngcǎi.

This game of chess was played very brilliantly.

学习下能提高思维能力。

Xuéxí xiàqí néng tígāo sīwéi nénglì.

Learning to play chess can improve thinking ability.

如果你喜欢下,我们可以一起玩。

Rúguǒ nǐ xǐhuān xiàqí, wǒmen kěyǐ yīqǐ wán.

If you like playing chess, we can play together.

在围比赛中,他展现了惊人的战略眼光。

Zài wéiqí bǐsài zhōng, tā zhǎnxiànle jīngrén de zhànlüè yǎnguāng.

In the Go competition, he demonstrated amazing strategic insight.