Definitions

tài (verb) to eliminate; to discard

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "汰" is structured with the water radical on the left and the component "太" on the right, reflecting its etymological origin in acts of washing or rinsing with water, initially denoting the removal of impurities from substances like grain or fabric. Over time, its meaning extended from this concrete cleansing action to encompass the abstract idea of elimination or selection, as evident in compounds such as "淘汰", where it implies weeding out or refining. The component "太" contributes a sense of thoroughness or excess, reinforcing the character's evolved notion of complete removal or discarding, which demonstrates a semantic shift from physical purification to a broader conceptual use.

Example Sentences Hide

我们要淘旧衣服。

Wǒmen yào táotài jiù yīfu.

We need to discard old clothes.

公司淘了旧设备。

Gōngsī táotàile jiù shèbèi.

The company eliminated the old equipment.

这些产品需要换。

Zhèxiē chǎnpǐn xūyào tàihuàn.

These products need to be replaced.

旧换新是常事。

Tàijiù huànxīn shì chángshì.

Replacing the old with the new is a common practice.

他们在选优质种子。

Tāmen zài tàixuǎn yōuzhì zhǒngzi.

They are selecting high-quality seeds through elimination.

市场竞争激烈,劣质品被淘

Shìchǎng jìngzhēng jīliè, lièzhì pǐn bèi táotài.

Market competition is fierce, and inferior products are eliminated.

环保政策要求换高耗能电器。

Huánbǎo zhèngcè yāoqiú tàihuàn gāo hàonéng diànqì.

Environmental policies require replacing high-energy-consuming appliances.

在进化过程中,不适应环境的物种会被自然淘

Zài jìnhuà guòchéng zhōng, bù shìyìng huánjìng de wùzhǒng huì bèi zìrán táotài.

In the process of evolution, species that do not adapt to the environment will be naturally eliminated.