Definitions

yán (noun) flame; inflammation

Etymology

Combination of two fires ().

About

炎 represents a blazing flame, intense heat, or medical inflammation. Visually, it is an ideogram composed of two identical fire radicals 火 stacked vertically. This doubling intensifies the base meaning, illustrating a massive, roaring blaze hotter and fiercer than a single fire. Its literal definition encompasses the scorching heat of summer and the extreme temperatures of a powerful inferno. In medicine, it also commonly describes the burning sensation, redness, and severe heat associated with bodily inflammation.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

今天天气很热。

Jīntiān tiānqì hěn yánrè.

The weather is very hot today.

我的喉咙发了。

Wǒ de hóulóng fāyán le.

My throat is inflamed.

医生说他有症。

Yīshēng shuō tā yǒu yánzhèng.

The doctor said he has inflammation.

夏日要注意防晒。

Yányán xiàrì yào zhùyì fángshài.

On scorching summer days, pay attention to sun protection.

他得了肺需要住院。

Tā déle fèiyán xūyào zhùyuàn.

He has pneumonia and needs to be hospitalized.

老年人常患关节

Lǎonián rén cháng huàn guānjiéyán.

Elderly people often suffer from arthritis.

这种消药效果很好。

Zhè zhǒng xiāoyányào xiàoguǒ hěn hǎo.

This kind of anti-inflammatory drug is very effective.

这种食物可能引起性反应。

Zhè zhǒng shíwù kěnéng yǐnqǐ yánxìng fǎnyìng.

This kind of food may cause an inflammatory response.