Definitions

xuán black; mysterious

Etymology

Originally the same character as . Similar to , with an distinguishing mark at the top.

About

The character "玄" originated from an early pictographic representation of a strand of silk, which informed its initial meaning referring to dark or black color. In its contemporary structure, the character is analyzed as consisting of the component "亠" positioned above "幺", a configuration that retains a visual link to its ancestral form. Over time, its semantic application shifted from concrete color descriptions to abstract notions of depth and obscurity, later evolving to denote metaphysical principles within philosophical contexts, particularly in Daoist thought, where it represents the enigmatic and fundamental nature of reality.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Warring States (~400 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

关放了一把伞。

Xuánguān fàng le yī bǎ sǎn.

There is an umbrella placed in the entrance.

这个故事很乎。

Zhè gè gùshì hěn xuánhu.

This story is very mysterious.

色衣服很流行。

Xuánsè yīfú hěn liúxíng.

Black clothes are very popular.

他对学感兴趣。

Tā duì xuánxué gǎn xìngqù.

He is interested in metaphysics.

妙的音乐让人放松。

Xuánmiào de yīnyuè ràng rén fàngsōng.

Mysterious music makes people relax.

这件事背后有机。

Zhè jiàn shì bèihòu yǒu xuánjī.

There is a mystery behind this matter.

关的设计体现了主人的品味。

Xuánguān de shèjì tǐxiàn le zhǔrén de pǐnwèi.

The design of the entrance reflects the host's taste.

幻小说充满了想象力和妙的情节。

Xuánhuàn xiǎoshuō chōngmǎn le xiǎngxiànglì hé xuánmiào de qíngjié.

Fantasy novels are full of imagination and mysterious plots.