Definitions

yíng (verb) to welcome; to meet; to greet
yíng (verb) to face; to confront

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "迎" is a phono-semantic compound incorporating the motion radical ⻌ with the component "卬", which originally supplied phonetic value, creating a conceptual blend of movement and the act of meeting or welcoming. Etymologically, this construction reflects the concrete notion of proceeding toward someone to greet them, a meaning that has anchored its use from early instances through contemporary language. While the graphic form of the phonetic element has seen gradual modification over time, the character's core sense of receiving, greeting, or facing has persisted, and its usage has expanded to encompass more figurative dimensions, such as embracing ideas or confronting situations, without losing its fundamental association with oriented approach.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我们欢新同学。

Wǒmen huānyíng xīn tóngxué.

We welcome new classmates.

接客人进门。

Tā yíngjiè kèrén jìnmén.

He welcomes the guests into the house.

面吹来一阵风。

Yíngmiàn chuī lái yī zhèn fēng.

A gust of wind blows directly in the face.

公园里春花开了。

Gōngyuán lǐ yíngchūn huā kāi le.

The winter jasmine flowers are blooming in the park.

球队准备战强敌。

Qiúduì zhǔnbèi yíngzhàn qiángdí.

The team is preparing to face a strong opponent.

他说话总是合别人。

Tā shuōhuà zǒngshì yínghé biérén.

He always says things to cater to others.

为了接新年,我们做了很多准备。

Wèile yíngjiè xīnnián, wǒmen zuòle hěnduō zhǔnbèi.

In order to welcome the New Year, we made a lot of preparations.

尽管面临困难,我们依然接挑战。

Jǐnguǎn miànlín kùnnán, wǒmen yīrán yíngjiè tiǎozhàn.

Although facing difficulties, we still welcome the challenge.