Definitions

lín surname Lin
lín (literary) to select

Etymology phono-semantic

walk

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character is formed as a phono-semantic compound, marrying the movement radical (implying walking or forward motion) with the phonetic element . In its original sense, it described moving with difficulty or walking hesitantly. That concrete imagery later extended into the metaphorical domain, signifying the careful act of choosing or selecting. In present-day use, the character is entirely devoted to this extended meaning, surfacing predominantly in formal and bureaucratic registers to denote the rigorous vetting of high-caliber individuals for official posts, especially in matters of promotion or appointment.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern