Definitions

yāo (verb) to invite; to request
yāo (verb) to intercept
yāo (verb) to solicit; to seek

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "邀", meaning to invite or to solicit, is constructed from the semantic component "辶", indicating movement, and the phonetic component "敫", which itself suggests scattering light or sound. In its traditional form, this structure remains intact, and the character's earliest uses centered on the idea of intercepting or confronting someone on their path, a sense of meeting that was often physical or even military. Over time, this concrete notion of intercepting evolved into the more abstract and social act of requesting someone's presence, shifting the focus from a potential obstruction to a purposeful beckoning. This semantic transition moved the character's primary meaning toward its modern usage of extending an invitation, while still retaining, in some classical contexts, a trace of its original connotation of seeking out or striving to attain something.

Example Sentences Hide

请你来玩。

Wǒ yāoqǐng nǐ lái wán.

I invite you to come and play.

请我吃饭。

Tā yāoqǐng wǒ chīfàn.

He invites me to eat.

我们请朋友聚会。

Wǒmen yāoqǐng péngyou jùhuì.

We invite friends for a gathering.

我被请参加婚礼。

Wǒ bèi yāoqǐng cānjiā hūnlǐ.

I am invited to attend the wedding.

公司请专家做报告。

Gōngsī yāoqǐng zhuānjiā zuò bàogào.

The company invites experts to give reports.

请我一起去看电影。

Tā yāoqǐng wǒ yīqǐ qù kàn diànyǐng.

She invites me to go watch a movie together.

如果天气好,我就请他们野餐。

Rúguǒ tiānqì hǎo, wǒ jiù yāoqǐng tāmen yěcān.

If the weather is good, I will invite them for a picnic.

为了庆祝成功,经理请全体员工聚餐。

Wèile qìngzhù chénggōng, jīnglǐ yāoqǐng quántǐ yuángōng jùcān.

To celebrate success, the manager invites all employees to a dinner.