Definitions

qiáng (noun) wall

Etymology

Simplified form of . Phonosemantic compound. represents the sound and represents the meaning.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character for "wall", now written as "墙" in its simplified form, traces its origins to the traditional character "牆", which structurally combined the element "爿", representing a piece of wood or a structural partition, with "嗇", a component associated with harvesting and storing grain, thereby etymologically suggesting a protective barrier for agricultural storage. Over time, the meaning broadened from these specific farmstead enclosures to encompass any constructed wall, reflecting changes in building practices and societal needs. In the simplified character, the left radical was replaced by "土" (earth), highlighting the common material used in wall construction, while the right component "啬" was preserved, continuing to hint at its historical phonetic and semantic role. This shift in composition from wood to earth in the character's form mirrors the evolution in its referent, from early wooden partitions to more permanent earthen or brick structures, yet the core meaning of a solid, dividing barrier has remained consistent throughout its linguistic history.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这面很白。

Zhè miàn qiáng hěn bái.

This wall is very white.

我们的教室有一面大

Wǒmen de jiàoshì yǒu yī miàn dà qiáng.

Our classroom has a big wall.

他在上贴了一张地图。

Tā zài qiáng shàng tiē le yī zhāng dìtú.

He put a map on the wall.

公园的围是红色的。

Gōngyuán de wéiqiáng shì hóngsè de.

The park's surrounding wall is red.

古老的城吸引了很多游客。

Gǔlǎo de chéngqiáng xīyǐn le hěn duō yóukè.

The ancient city wall attracts many tourists.

这堵的隔音效果非常好。

Zhè dǔ qiáng de géyīn xiàoguǒ fēicháng hǎo.

The sound insulation of this wall is excellent.

角的爬山虎长得非常茂盛。

Qiángjiǎo de páshānhǔ zhǎng dé fēicháng màoshèng.

The ivy in the corner of the wall is growing very lushly.

的保护工作正在有序进行。

Chéngqiáng de bǎohù gōngzuò zhèngzài yǒuxù jìnxíng.

The conservation work on the city wall is proceeding in an orderly manner.