Definitions

cǎi (verb) to pick; to collect; to gather
cǎi (noun) color; complexion; appearance
cài (noun) feudal allotment

Etymology

Pictograph of a hand () picking fruit from a tree ().

About

The character "采" is structurally composed of "爪" above "木", visually conveying a hand picking fruit from a tree, with its original meaning centered on the action of plucking or gathering. Over time, this meaning expanded to encompass related concepts such as selecting or adopting, and it later developed additional senses referring to facial complexion or personal demeanor, likely through metaphorical connections to collected hues or expressions. The traditional form "採", which incorporates the hand radical "扌" alongside "采", serves to emphasize the manual aspect of picking, yet "采" itself continues to function as the semantic core from which these varied meanings derive.

Example Sentences Hide

妈妈了很多水果。

Māma cǎi le hěnduō shuǐguǒ.

Mom picked a lot of fruits.

他喜欢蘑菇。

Tā xǐhuān cǎi mógu.

He likes to pick mushrooms.

我们在公园里花。

Wǒmen zài gōngyuán lǐ cǎi huā.

We pick flowers in the park.

记者访了那位明星。

Jìzhě cǎifǎng le nà wèi míngxīng.

The journalist interviewed that celebrity.

公司取了一项新政策。

Gōngsī cǎiqǔ le yī xiàng xīn zhèngcè.

The company adopted a new policy.

购部门负责购买办公用品。

Cǎigòu bùmén fùzé gòumǎi bàngōng yòngpǐn.

The purchasing department is responsible for buying office supplies.

她的风吸引了所有人的目光。

Tā de fēngcǎi xīyǐn le suǒyǒu rén de mùguāng.

Her elegance attracted everyone's attention.

在做出决定之前,我们必须集更多数据。

Zài zuò chū juédìng zhīqián, wǒmen bìxū cǎijí gèng duō shùjù.

Before making a decision, we must collect more data.