Definitions

(adjective) thirsty

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "渴", representing the concept of thirst, is formed by the water radical "氵" combined with the phonetic element "曷", a structure that inherently connects the meaning to a lack of water. Its primary sense has always concerned the physical desire for drink, though in classical contexts it could also be applied more broadly to describe parched or dry states. The traditional form maintains this same composition, with the components continuing to visually underscore the fundamental relationship between the character's meaning and the elemental need for liquid.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Jin dynasty (266-420 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我今天有点

Wǒ jīntiān yǒudiǎn kě.

I am a little thirsty today.

了想喝水。

Tā kěle xiǎng hē shuǐ.

He is thirsty and wants to drink water.

运动后感到口

Yùndòng hòu gǎndào kǒukě.

I feel thirsty after exercise.

孩子望得到玩具。

Háizi kěwàng dédào wánjù.

The child longs to get a toy.

在沙漠里旅行容易口

Zài shāmò lǐ lǚxíng róngyì kǒukě.

Traveling in the desert easily makes one thirsty.

他对知识充满望。

Tā duì zhīshi chōngmǎn kěwàng.

He is full of thirst for knowledge.

如果你了,就喝点水吧。

Rúguǒ nǐ kěle, jiù hē diǎn shuǐ ba.

If you are thirsty, drink some water.

长期干旱使土地望雨水。

Chángqī gānhàn shǐ tǔdì kěwàng yǔshuǐ.

The long-term drought makes the land thirst for rain.