Definitions

Buddhist hymn; gatha; Buddhist verse
jié forceful; martial

Etymology

About

combines the semantic radical (person) on the left with the phonetic component (hé) on the right. Pronounced jì, it is a phonetic loan for the Sanskrit gāthā, referring to a Buddhist hymn or verse that summarizes teachings or expresses philosophical truths. With the reading jié, it appears in classical Chinese as an adjective describing movement that is rapid, forceful, or martial, thus diverging significantly in meaning based on pronunciation.

Etymology Hide

Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern