Definitions

to vanish, to disappear; to exhaust, to dry up

Etymology phono-semantic

water

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "澌" in its traditional form is composed of the water radical (氵) combined with the component 斯, which primarily serves a phonetic function. Etymologically, it originates from a meaning associated with the dissipation or exhaustion of flowing water. This core notion led to its primary historical meaning of "to exhaust" or "to come to an end", as in something ceasing completely. A separate but phonetically identical usage developed to denote a small stream or, by later semantic extension, a sliver of ice. The water radical consistently ties the character's various meanings to a liquid or dissipative state.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern