Definitions

láng (noun) wolf

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 狼 for wolf is structured as a phono-semantic compound, incorporating the canine radical 犭 to denote its relation to dogs and the component 良 to provide phonetic indication. This composition links the character's form to its meaning as a canine animal while using 良 to approximate its sound. The meaning of 狼 has centered on the wolf from its earliest appearances in written Chinese, and its role in language has included formation of compound words where it conveys attributes like ferocity or disorder. The character's physical structure, with 犭 positioned left of 良, has remained unchanged in its standard representation.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

森林里有一只

Sēn lín lǐ yǒu yī zhī láng.

There is a wolf in the forest.

在晚上嚎叫。

Láng zài wǎn shàng háo jiào.

Wolves howl at night.

这只看起来很凶猛。

Zhè zhī láng kàn qǐ lái hěn xiōng měng.

This wolf looks very fierce.

我们听到远处的叫声。

Wǒ men tīng dào yuǎn chù láng de jiào shēng.

We heard the sound of wolves in the distance.

群正在追逐一只鹿。

Láng qún zhèng zài zhuī zhú yī zhī lù.

The wolf pack is chasing a deer.

如果没有,生态平衡会被破坏。

Rú guǒ méi yǒu láng, shēng tài píng héng huì bèi pò huài.

If there were no wolves, the ecological balance would be disrupted.

那只受伤的艰难地寻找食物。

Nà zhī shòu shāng de láng jiān nán de xún zhǎo shí wù.

That injured wolf is struggling to find food.

的智慧在动物界中是众所周知的。

Láng de zhì huì zài dòng wù jiè zhōng shì zhòng suǒ zhōu zhī de.

The wisdom of wolves is well-known in the animal kingdom.