Definitions

liáng (adjective) good; excellent
liáng (adverb) very; quite

Etymology

Pictograph of a hallway, now written as . The character is based on the original meaning "hallway". The current meaning is a phonetic loan.

About

The character 良, which conveys the meaning of 'good' or 'virtuous' in contemporary usage, originated from early representations associated with concepts of clarity and high quality. Its structural composition, maintained without significant alteration over long periods, is sometimes interpreted as a symbolic depiction of a lane or a container, though the precise visual inspiration remains uncertain. The semantic range of 良 expanded from describing physical attributes like fineness or brightness to including ethical judgments and general approbation, illustrating a common trajectory in the evolution of Chinese lexical items where concrete terms acquire abstract significances. In compound characters, 良 frequently functions as a phonetic indicator, demonstrating its consistent phonetic value within the writing system.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Spring and Autumn (~700 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

今天的天气好。

Jīntiān de tiānqì liánghǎo.

Today's weather is good.

她有一颗善的心。

Tā yǒu yī kē shànliáng de xīn.

She has a kind heart.

这家餐厅的食物优

Zhè jiā cāntīng de shíwù yōuliáng.

The food at this restaurant is excellent.

我们需要一个策来解决这个问题。

Wǒmen xūyào yī gè liángcè lái jiějué zhège wèntí.

We need a good strategy to solve this problem.

这是一个性发展的公司。

Zhè shì yī gè liángxìng fāzhǎn de gōngsī.

This is a company with virtuous development.

他的建议带来了好的效果。

Tā de jiànyì dàiláile liánghǎo de xiàoguǒ.

His suggestion brought good results.

政府应该保障民的利益。

Zhèngfǔ yīnggāi bǎozhàng liángmín de lìyì.

The government should protect the interests of good citizens.

通过改技术,生产效率得到了显著提升。

Tōngguò gǎiliáng jìshù, shēngchǎn xiàolǜ dédàole xiǎnzhù tíshēng.

By improving the technology, production efficiency has been significantly enhanced.