Definitions

chuán (noun) boat; ship; vessel

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic:

About

The character "船" is a phono-semantic compound formed by the semantic radical "舟", which signifies a boat, and the phonetic component "㕣", which historically provided the sound for the character. In early textual usage, "船" specifically referred to larger watercraft designed for extended travel on rivers or seas, but its application gradually expanded to include all types of vessels regardless of size. The traditional form of the character, built from "舟" and "㕣", has been employed in writing since its standardization, and its core meaning has continuously related to nautical transportation.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Warring States (~400 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

河上有一条

Hé shàng yǒu yī tiáo chuán.

There is a boat on the river.

看,那艘很大!

Kàn, nà sōu chuán hěn dà!

Look, that ship is very big!

缓缓离开了港口。

Lúnchuán huǎnhuǎn líkāi le gǎngkǒu.

The steamship slowly left the port.

我们打算坐去旅行。

Wǒmen dǎsuàn zuò chuán qù lǚxíng.

We plan to travel by boat.

渔民们乘着渔出海了。

Yúmín men chéngzhe yúchuán chūhǎi le.

The fishermen went out to sea on their fishing boats.

这艘货正驶向遥远的国家。

Zhè sōu huòchuán zhèng shǐ xiàng yáoyuǎn de guójiā.

This cargo ship is sailing towards a distant country.

在汹涌的波浪中艰难前行。

Xiǎochuán zài xiōngyǒng de bōlàng zhōng jiānnán qiánxíng.

The small boat moved forward with difficulty in the turbulent waves.

他的梦想是建造一艘能环球航行的太阳能

Tā de mèngxiǎng shì jiànzào yī sōu néng huánqiú hángxíng de tàiyángnéng chuán.

His dream is to build a solar-powered boat capable of sailing around the world.