Definitions

dīng (noun) nail
dīng (verb) to follow closely; to keep at
dìng (verb) to nail; to pin; to staple

Etymology

Simplified form of . Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

About

The character for "nail" historically took the traditional form 釘, which combines the metal radical 金 with the component 丁, the latter offering phonetic guidance and perhaps implying a small, sturdy shape, thus etymologically highlighting the object's material and physical nature. Initially denoting solely a metal spike used for fastening, its meaning gradually extended to encompass the action of driving or fixing such an object into place, evolving into a dual function as both a noun and a verb. The simplified form 钉 maintains this structural logic with an abbreviated metal radical, preserving the core conceptual link between the tangible item and the associated action throughout its linguistic development.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

墙上有一个子。

Qiáng shàng yǒu yī gè dīng zi.

There is a nail on the wall.

爸爸用锤子子。

Bà ba yòng chuí zi dìng dīng zi.

Dad uses a hammer to nail nails.

他把海报在公告栏上。

Tā bǎ hǎi bào dìng zài gōng gào lán shàng.

He nails the poster on the bulletin board.

昨天我了一个书架。

Zuó tiān wǒ dìng le yī gè shū jià.

Yesterday I nailed a bookshelf.

为了安全,他把窗户死了。

Wèi le ān quán, tā bǎ chuāng hu dìng sǐ le.

For safety, he nailed the window shut.

如果你需要子,我可以借给你。

Rú guǒ nǐ xū yào dīng zi, wǒ kě yǐ jiè gěi nǐ.

If you need nails, I can lend them to you.

工人正在牢脚手架。

Gōng rén zhèng zài dìng láo jiǎo shǒu jià.

The workers are nailing fast the scaffolding.

在装修过程中,子的选择至关重要。

Zài zhuāng xiū guò chéng zhōng, dīng zi de xuǎn zé zhì guān zhòng yào.

In the renovation process, the choice of nails is crucial.