Definitions

silk

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 帛, structurally composed of 白 meaning 'white' and 巾 meaning 'cloth,' etymologically originates from its early use to designate white silk or refined fabrics in ancient Chinese society. Its semantic range expanded over time from specifically denoting silk to a more general term for textiles, while also acquiring associative meanings of value and wealth due to the premium status of silk as a luxury good and currency substitute. This shift is evident in historical compounds where 帛 functions as a component indicating material worth, such as in 财帛 for monetary resources or 帛书 for silk-based manuscripts. The character's traditional form has persisted without structural alteration, preserving its initial conceptual blend of cloth and the quality often implied by whiteness, and it remains in contemporary usage largely within literary, historical, or compound lexical contexts.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Spring and Autumn (~700 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这块很漂亮。

Zhè kuài bó hěn piàoliang.

This piece of silk is very beautiful.

她喜欢制的衣服。

Tā xǐhuan bó zhì de yīfu.

She likes clothes made of silk.

博物馆里有古代书。

Bówùguǎn lǐ yǒu gǔdài bóshū.

There are ancient silk manuscripts in the museum.

这幅画颜色鲜艳。

Zhè fú bóhuà yánsè xiānyàn.

This silk painting has bright colors.

古代中国常用玉作为礼物。

Gǔdài Zhōngguó cháng yòng yùbó zuòwéi lǐwù.

Ancient China often used jade and silk as gifts.

这些制品展示了精湛的工艺。

Zhèxiē bó zhìpǐn zhǎnshì le jīngzhàn de gōngyì.

These silk products demonstrate exquisite craftsmanship.

与布相比,更加柔软光滑。

Bó yǔ bù xiāng bǐ, gèng jiā róuruǎn guānghuá.

Compared to cloth, silk is softer and smoother.

由于的质地细腻,它常被用于制作高级礼服。

Yóuyú bó de zhìdì xìnì, tā cháng bèi yòng yú zhìzuò gāojí lǐfú.

Due to silk's fine texture, it is often used to make high-end dresses.