Definitions

(noun) mat; seat
(noun) banquet

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

About

The character "席" originates from the concept of a mat, as seen in its incorporation of the "巾" radical denoting cloth or textile, which aligns with the common material used for such items. Its structural composition has remained consistent, featuring elements that historically conveyed both semantic and phonetic qualities. The term initially denoted a woven mat for sitting or sleeping, but over time its meaning broadened to refer to any seat or designated place, and later by association to the gatherings or feasts where such seating was central, reflecting a natural shift from a physical object to an abstract social concept based on customary practices.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我们铺了一张子。

Wǒmen pū le yī zhāng xízi.

We spread out a mat.

他出了会议。

Tā chūxí le huìyì.

He attended the meeting.

上有很多美食。

Yànxí shàng yǒu hěnduō měishí.

There is a lot of delicious food at the banquet.

发表了重要讲话。

Zhǔxí fābiǎo le zhòngyào jiǎnghuà.

The chairman gave an important speech.

这个位是留给客人的。

Zhège xíwèi shì liú gěi kèrén de.

This seat is reserved for guests.

他因故未能出典礼。

Tā yīn gù wèi néng chūxí diǎnlǐ.

He was unable to attend the ceremony due to reasons.

在董事会上,他占据了重要位。

Zài dōngshìhuì shàng, tā zhànjù le zhòngyào xíwèi.

At the board meeting, he occupied an important seat.

这次国际会议的次安排很周密。

Zhè cì guójì huìyì de xícì ānpái hěn zhōumì.

The seating arrangement for this international conference is very thorough.