Definitions

(noun) degree; extent; intensity
(verb) to measure; to calculate
(noun) limit; restriction
(verb) to spend; to pass (time)
duó (verb) to estimate

Etymology

The (two) component represents the meaning "second" and also indicates the sound. The (deficient) represents the meaning "secondary" or "substandard".

About

The character "度" structurally integrates the radical "广", which implies a building or spatial domain, with the component "又" denoting a hand, together suggesting an original concept of manual measurement within a physical framework. Its earliest applications were verbs describing the act of gauging lengths or quantities, which naturally evolved to nominal uses representing units, standards, and spatial extents. Over time, this concrete foundation supported a semantic expansion into abstract realms, where "度" came to indicate degrees of intensity, temperature, or moral limits, and later acquired verbal senses such as to consider, estimate, or pass time, illustrating a continuous adaptation from physical assessment to metaphorical quantification.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

今天温很高。

Jīntiān wēndù hěn gāo.

Today the temperature is very high.

这个角很特别。

Zhège jiǎodù hěn tèbié.

This angle is very special.

他态非常友好。

Tā tàidù fēi cháng yǒu hǎo.

His attitude is very friendly.

我们要过一个愉快的周末。

Wǒmen yào dùguò yīgè yúkuài de zhōumò.

We are going to spend a pleasant weekend.

请适使用手机。

Qǐng shìdù shǐyòng shǒujī.

Please use your phone in moderation.

他以很快的速跑了出去。

Tā yǐ hěn kuài de sùdù pǎole chūqù.

He ran out at a very fast speed.

这款软件提供了很大的自由

Zhè kuǎn ruǎnjiàn tígōngle hěn dà de zìyóu dù.

This software provides a great degree of freedom.

依赖技术可能带来问题。

Guòdù yīlài jìshù kěnéng dài lái wèntí.

Over-reliance on technology can cause problems.