Definitions

shù garrison

Etymology

Pictograph of a person () with a weapon ().

About

The character "戍" structurally integrates the components "人" meaning person and "戈" meaning weapon, visually conveying the idea of an armed individual and thus etymologically relating to the act of guarding. Its initial meaning centered on military defense, specifically the garrisoning of frontier posts or borders. Over centuries, while retaining this core association with protective military duty, its application has narrowed to primarily function in formal or lexical compounds such as "戍边" or "戍守", which emphasize the stationing of troops, rather than being commonly used as an independent verb in modern vernacular.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

士兵守边疆。

shì bīng shù shǒu biān jiāng.

Soldiers guard the border.

他们卫国家安全。

tā men shù wèi guó jiā ān quán.

They defend national security.

古代卒生活艰苦。

gǔ dài shù zú shēng huó jiān kǔ.

Ancient garrison soldiers lived a hard life.

边战士值得尊敬。

shù biān zhàn shì zhí dé zūn jìng.

Border guards are worthy of respect.

他在雪山守了十年。

tā zài xuě shān shù shǒu le shí nián.

He guarded the snow mountain for ten years.

守边疆是军人的职责。

shù shǒu biān jiāng shì jūn rén de zhí zé.

Guarding the border is the duty of soldiers.

为了卫国土,他们远离家乡。

wèi le shù wèi guó tǔ, tā men yuǎn lí jiā xiāng.

To defend the homeland, they are far away from their hometowns.

在历史中,卒们曾多次击退外敌。

zài lì shǐ zhōng, shù zú men céng duō cì jī tuì wài dí.

In history, garrison soldiers repeatedly repelled foreign enemies.