Definitions

bàn (verb) to dress up as; to disguise oneself as; to play (a role)
bàn (verb) to put on (an expression)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "扮" integrates the hand radical 扌 with the component 分, a construction that initially suggested manual actions of dividing or arranging, as reflected in early textual uses where it conveyed handling or preparation. Over time, its application narrowed from these broader manipulations to specifically denote the act of adorning or costuming, particularly within performative settings, which led to its contemporary meaning centered on portraying a character or adopting a disguised appearance through deliberate alteration of one's look.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

她喜欢打自己。

Tā xǐhuān dǎbàn zìjǐ.

She likes to dress herself up.

演一个医生。

Tā bànyǎn yī gè yīshēng.

He plays the role of a doctor.

妈妈打得很漂亮。

Māma dǎbàn de hěn piàoliang.

Mom dresses up very beautifully.

孩子们成动物。

Háizimen bànchéng dòngwù.

The children dress up as animals.

她在剧中演女主角。

Tā zài jù zhōng bànyǎn nǚ zhǔjué.

She plays the female lead in the play.

鬼脸吓唬小朋友。

Tā bàn guǐliǎn xiàhu xiǎo péngyǒu.

He makes a scary face to scare the children.

为了派对,她精心打了一番。

Wèile pàiduì, tā jīngxīn dǎbàn le yī fān.

For the party, she dressed up meticulously.

演员必须演出角色的内心世界。

Yǎnyuán bìxū bànyǎn chū juésè de nèixīn shìjiè.

Actors must portray the inner world of the characters.