Definitions

shài (verb) to dry (in the sun); to sun
shài (verb) (of the sun) to shine on; to bask in
shài (verb) to share (experiences; thoughts) online

Etymology

Simplified form of . Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic: 西

About

The character for "to sun" or "to dry in the sun" originally existed in its traditional form as "曬", which structurally combines the sun radical "日" with the phonetic and semantic component "麗", the latter implying a sense of spreading out or attaching. Over time, a simplified variant, "晒", emerged, retaining the essential sun radical but substituting the right-hand component with "西", a character meaning "west", a direction often associated with the setting sun and its lingering warmth. The core meaning has consistently centered on the action of exposing something to sunlight, primarily for the purpose of drying, whether it be grains, clothing, or other items. In contemporary usage, this concrete meaning has extended metaphorically, particularly in digital contexts, where "晒" now commonly describes the act of publicly displaying or showing off personal possessions, experiences, or emotions online, conceptually basking them in the public gaze much like objects are placed in the sun.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我喜欢太阳。

Wǒ xǐhuān shài tàiyáng.

I like to bask in the sun.

妈妈把衣服在阳台上。

Māma bǎ yīfu shài zài yángtái shàng.

Mom hangs the clothes on the balcony to dry.

过的被子很暖和。

Shài guò de bèizi hěn nuǎnhuo.

The quilt that has been sunned is very warm.

夏天太阳要注意防

Xiàtiān shài tàiyáng yào zhùyì fángshài.

In summer, when basking in the sun, you need to pay attention to sun protection.

他经常在朋友圈美食。

Tā jīngcháng zài péngyǒuquān shài měishí.

He often shows off food on his friend circle.

黑了的皮肤看起来更健康。

Shài hēile de pífū kàn qǐlái gèng jiànkāng.

Sun-tanned skin looks healthier.

为了避免伤,她涂了防霜。

Wèile bìmiǎn shàishāng, tā túle fángshàishuāng.

To avoid sunburn, she applied sunscreen.

尽管天气炎热,他还是坚持完了所有谷物。

Jǐnguǎn tiānqì yánrè, tā háishì jiānchí shài wánle suǒyǒu gǔwù.

Despite the hot weather, he persisted in sunning all the grains.