Definitions

shù a river in Shantung province

Etymology phono-semantic

water

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

沭 is a phono-semantic compound character primarily used as a proper noun for the Shu River, a waterway flowing through China's Shandong and Jiangsu provinces. It combines the semantic radical 氵 (water), which indicates its relation to rivers or liquids, with the phonetic component 术, which provides its pronunciation. As a specialized geographical name, its meaning has remained strictly tied to this specific river throughout history, without developing broader abstract or metaphorical uses. The character consists solely of these two parts and maintains this same structure across both simplified and traditional writing systems.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern