Definitions

fèi (verb) to boil

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "沸" has consistently represented the concept of boiling or bubbling, with its structure combining the water radical "氵" to denote liquid and the component "弗" primarily for phonetic purposes, where the phonetic element historically suggested a pronunciation akin to the modern "fèi" while the semantic radical confined its meaning to processes involving water. Its etymological foundation as a phono-semantic compound has preserved a core association with the agitation of liquids at high temperatures, yet over time its application expanded to metaphorically describe tumultuous or excited conditions, evident in lexical formations such as "沸腾" which encompasses both physical boiling and figurative tumult. This extension in usage did not alter the character's fundamental composition or its primary literal meaning, allowing it to endure with structural integrity and semantic continuity throughout the language's development.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这杯水很烫。

Zhè bēi fèi shuǐ hěn tàng.

This cup of boiling water is very hot.

锅里的水腾了。

Guō lǐ de shuǐ fèiténg le.

The water in the pot is boiling.

腾的汤容易烫伤人。

Fèiténg de tāng róngyì tàngshāng rén.

Boiling soup can easily scald people.

他烧了一壶水来泡茶。

Tā shāo le yī hú fèi shuǐ lái pào chá.

He boiled a pot of water to make tea.

我看到水冒出了蒸汽。

Wǒ kàndào fèi shuǐ mào chūle zhēngqì.

I saw the boiling water emitting steam.

在高原,水不到一百度就腾。

Zài gāoyuán, shuǐ bù dào yībǎi dù jiù fèiténg.

On plateaus, water boils before reaching one hundred degrees.

化学实验需将溶液加热至腾。

Huàxué shíyàn xū jiāng róngyè jiārè zhì fèiténg.

Chemical experiments require heating the solution to boiling.

民众的情绪因这新闻而腾。

Mínzhòng de qíngxù yīn zhè xīnwén ér fèiténg.

Public sentiment boiled over because of this news.