Definitions

(noun) wave; ripple
(noun) Poland

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "波" is a phono-semantic compound composed of the water radical (氵) on the left, denoting its relation to liquid, and the component "皮" on the right, which historically provided a phonetic clue. Its core meaning originally centered on physical waves or ripples on water, but over time it extended to describe analogous phenomena, such as sound waves, light waves, and other vibrational patterns in physics, while also gaining metaphorical uses for disturbances, fluctuations, or undulating events in abstract contexts. The phonetic element "皮" has undergone shifts in pronunciation, yet the character's structural integrity has remained consistent, reflecting a semantic evolution from concrete aquatic movements to broader wavelike concepts.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

海上的浪很大。

Hǎi shàng de bōlàng hěn dà.

The waves on the sea are very big.

炉热食物很快。

Wēibōlú rè shíwù hěn kuài.

The microwave oven heats food quickly.

他的声音有些动。

Tā de shēngyīn yǒuxiē bōdòng.

His voice has some fluctuations.

人生总会有折。

Rénshēng zǒng huì yǒu bōzhé.

Life always has twists and turns.

湖面光粼粼,非常美丽。

Hú miàn bōguāng línlín, fēicháng měilì.

The lake surface sparkles with ripples, very beautiful.

经济动影响了很多人的生活。

Jīngjì bōdòng yǐngxiǎng le hěnduō rén de shēnghuó.

Economic fluctuations have affected many people's lives.

无线电用于通信技术。

Wúxiàndiànbō yòng yú tōngxìn jìshù.

Radio waves are used in communication technology.

经过多次折,他们终于完成了这个项目。

Jīngguò duō cì bōzhé, tāmen zhōngyú wánchéng le zhège xiàngmù.

After many twists and turns, they finally completed this project.