Definitions

(verb) to narrow one's eyes; to squint
(verb) to take a nap
(verb) to blind (as with dust)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 眯, with its traditional form 瞇, is structurally composed of the eye radical 目 combined with the phonetic component 米, which indicates its pronunciation. Etymologically, it derives from the concept of visual perception, specifically describing the action of narrowing one's eyes or squinting, often due to bright light or to see more clearly. Over time, its semantic range broadened to include temporary visual obscuration, such as when dust or small particles cause the eyes to close reflexively, and in some dialectal or informal contexts, it acquired the additional meaning of taking a short sleep, characterized by lightly closed eyes.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

她笑地点头。

Tā xiàomīmī de diǎntóu.

She nodded with a smile.

着眼睛看太阳。

Tā mī zhe yǎnjīng kàn tàiyáng.

He squinted at the sun.

猫在沙发上了一会儿。

Māo zài shāfā shàng mī le yīhuìr.

The cat took a nap on the sofa for a while.

起眼睛仔细看那张照片。

Wǒ mī qǐ yǎnjīng zǐxì kàn nà zhāng zhàopiàn.

I squinted to look carefully at that photo.

阳光刺眼,他不得不着双眼。

Yángguāng cìyǎn, tā bùdebù mī zhe shuāngyǎn.

The sunlight was dazzling, so he had to squint his eyes.

他总是笑的,让人感到亲切。

Tā zǒngshì xiàomīmī de, ràng rén gǎndào qīnqiè.

He is always smiling, making people feel亲切.

了一会儿后,我感觉精神好多了。

Mī le yīhuìr hòu, wǒ gǎnjué jīngshén hǎo duōle.

After taking a short nap, I felt much more energetic.

为了避免强光伤害眼睛,他起了眼皮。

Wèile bìmiǎn qiángguāng shānghài yǎnjīng, tā mī qǐle yǎnpí.

To avoid the strong light hurting his eyes, he squinted his eyelids.