Definitions

shù (verb) to state; to tell; to narrate

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "述" integrates the semantic radical 辶, which conveys movement or progression, with the component 朮, acting as both a phonetic element and a bearer of connotations related to method or technique. This structural formation originally implied actions such as adhering to a tradition or following a prescribed course, which gradually shifted focus from physical compliance to the verbal act of relaying information in an orderly manner. As its application moved into the linguistic domain, the character came to emphasize the structured expression of accounts, solidifying its contemporary meaning centered on narration or description while retaining its foundational link to systematic presentation.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他描了那幅画。

Tā miáoshù le nà fú huà.

He described that painting.

请叙你的故事。

Qǐng xùshù nǐ de gùshì.

Please narrate your story.

她陈了自己的观点。

Tā chénshù le zìjǐ de guāndiǎn.

She stated her own viewpoint.

他详细说了经过。

Tā xiángxì shùshuō le jīngguò.

He detailed the course of events.

如果你能描清楚,我会感谢。

Rúguǒ nǐ néng miáoshù qīngchu, wǒ huì gǎnxiè.

If you can describe clearly, I will be grateful.

这份综涵盖了所有研究。

Zhè fèn zōngshù hángài le suǒyǒu yánjiū.

This summary covers all research.

在报告中,他转了专家的意见,并加以分析。

Zài bàogào zhōng, tā zhuǎnshù le zhuānjiā de yìjiàn, bìng jiā yǐ fēnxī.

In the report, he relayed the expert's opinions and analyzed them.

根据目击者的口,警方对事件进行了详细的描和重建。

Gēnjù mùjīzhě de kǒushù, jǐngfāng duì shìjiàn jìnxíng le xiángxì de miáoshù hé chóngjiàn.

Based on the eyewitness's oral account, the police conducted a detailed description and reconstruction of the incident.