Definitions

qiào scabbard; sheath

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "鞘" derives from a phono-semantic construction where the component "革" denotes leather, indicating the material traditionally used for sheaths, while "肖" serves as a phonetic element, together forming the concept of a scabbard or blade covering. Its core meaning has remained focused on protective enclosures for edged weapons, reflecting the practical historical context of leatherworking for martial equipment. Over time, the semantic scope extended to describe similar tubular or enveloping structures in botanical contexts, such as the leaf sheaths of grasses, illustrating a functional analogy while the original meaning persisted. The character's form has stayed consistent, with its compositional elements continuing to signal both its sound and its material association.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他的剑是黑色的。

Tā de jiànqiào shì hēisè de.

His sword sheath is black.

这把刀的刀很精致。

Zhè bǎ dāo de dāoqiào hěn jīngzhì.

The scabbard of this knife is very exquisite.

骑士将长剑插回了中。

Qíshì jiāng chángjiàn chā huí le qiào zhōng.

The knight sheathed his long sword back into its scabbard.

植物学家研究了玉米的叶结构。

Zhíwùxué jiā yánjiū le yùmǐ de yèqiào jiégòu.

The botanist studied the leaf sheath structure of corn.

上的花纹是手工雕刻的。

Dāoqiào shàng de huāwén shì shǒugōng diāokè de.

The patterns on the scabbard are hand-carved.

这种昆虫的翅保护着它柔软的翅膀。

Zhè zhǒng kūnchóng de chìqiào bǎohù zhe tā róuruǎn de chìbǎng.

The elytra of this insect protect its soft wings.

外科医生使用了特制的扩张进行微创手术。

Wàikē yīshēng shǐyòng le tèzhì de kuòzhāng qiào jìnxíng wēichuàng shǒushù.

The surgeon used a specially designed dilation sheath to perform the minimally invasive surgery.

神经瘤是一种起源于神经的肿瘤。

Shénjīng qiàoliú shì yī zhǒng qǐyuán yú shénjīng qiào de zhǒngliú.

A schwannoma is a type of tumor that originates from the nerve sheath.