Definitions

(noun) hemp; flax
(adjective) rough; coarse
(adjective,verb) numb; to feel tingling

Etymology

Depicts hemp leaves (𣏟) growing under a cliff (). The cliff () component was later written as 广.

About

combines 广 (originally , a cliff) with 𣏟, a depiction of hemp leaves. The earliest forms showed the plant growing beneath a cliff overhang, later written as 广 and understood as a shelter where hemp was dried, processed, or stored. The character primarily means the hemp plant, along with its textile fibers and oil-rich seeds. Because consuming parts of the plant can cause loss of sensation, also conveys numbness, anesthesia, or tingling. The rough, coarse texture of hemp fabric extended the meaning to anything rough, dense, or prickly.

Example Sentences Hide

请不要烦我。

Qǐng bú yào máfan wǒ.

Please don't bother me.

他的腿有点木。

Tā de tuǐ yǒudiǎn mámù.

His leg is a bit numb.

妈妈用布做袋子。

Māma yòng mábù zuò dàizi.

Mom uses linen to make bags.

我喜欢吃辣火锅。

Wǒ xǐhuān chī málà huǒguō.

I like to eat spicy hot pot.

他们经常一起打将。

Tāmen jīngcháng yīqǐ dǎ májiàng.

They often play mahjong together.

医生使用了药。

Yīshēng shǐyòngle máyào.

The doctor used anesthesia.

这根绳很结实。

Zhè gēn máshéng hěn jiēshi.

This hemp rope is very sturdy.

虽然布粗糙,但它很耐用。

Suīrán mábù cūcāo, dàn tā hěn nàiyòng.

Although linen is rough, it is very durable.