Definitions

bǎn (noun) board; plank; plate
bǎn (adjective) stiff; rigid
bǎn (noun) boss

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

板 is a phono-semantic compound. Its semantic radical 木 on the left indicates the meaning relates to wood or timber, while the phonetic component 反 on the right provides the sound. The character’s primary meaning is a flat, rigid piece of wood, such as a board or plank. This core concept of a hard, unyielding surface later extended metaphorically to describe a stiff, rigid, or unsmiling expression, or a personality that adheres strictly to rules without flexibility.

Example Sentences Hide

很干净。

Hēibǎn hěn gānjìng.

The blackboard is very clean.

需要打扫。

Dìbǎn xūyào dǎsǎo.

The floor needs to be cleaned.

妈妈买了新木

Māmā mǎi le xīn mùbǎn.

Mom bought new wooden boards.

这块子很坚硬。

Zhè kuài bǎnzi hěn jiānyìng.

This board is very hard.

他在黑上写字。

Tā zài hēibǎn shàng xiě zì.

He is writing on the blackboard.

工程师设计了新的房。

Gōngchéngshī shèjì le xīn de bǎnfáng.

The engineer designed a new prefabricated house.

虽然地旧了,但还是很结实。

Suīrán dìbǎn jiù le, dàn háishì hěn jiēshi.

Although the floor is old, it is still very sturdy.

这种材的防火性能非常出色。

Zhè zhǒng bǎncái de fánghuǒ xìngnéng fēicháng chūsè.

The fire resistance of this type of board material is very outstanding.