Definitions

zhù (verb) to live; to dwell; to reside
zhù (verb) to stay; to stop

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

About

住 is a phono-semantic compound combining the semantic radical 亻 (person) with the phonetic component 主 (master, primary). The human radical indicates an action, while 主 provides the pronunciation and suggests a host settling in their main domain. Originally meaning to halt or cease movement, the character describes a person coming to a standstill. From this idea of stopping at a location, the meaning expanded to include dwelling, residing, or permanently living in a particular place.

Example Sentences Hide

在北京。

Wǒ zhù zài Běijīng.

I live in Beijing.

在哪里?

Nǐ zhù zài nǎlǐ?

Where do you live?

请记这个地址。

Qǐng jìzhù zhège dìzhǐ.

Please remember this address.

他抓了机会。

Tā zhuāzhù le jīhuì.

He seized the opportunity.

在一楼。

Tā zhù zài yī lóu.

She lives on the first floor.

我们在一起很久了。

Wǒmen zhù zài yīqǐ hěn jiǔ le.

We have lived together for a long time.

你必须忍疼痛。

Nǐ bìxū rěnzhù téngtòng.

You must endure the pain.

如果得不舒服,可以换房间。

Rúguǒ zhù de bù shūfú, kěyǐ huàn fángjiān.

If you live uncomfortably, you can change rooms.