Definitions

ma (particle) modal particle indicating that something is obvious
ma (particle) particle for emphasis

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "嘛" is a relatively modern creation in the Chinese writing system, emerging from the need to represent a common modal particle in the spoken language. Its etymology is directly phonetic, built upon the foundation of the character "麻" which provides the sound "ma", to which the semantic radical "口" (mouth) was added to indicate that its function is related to speech and sound. Unlike many characters, its traditional form is identical to its simplified form, as it was not subject to structural simplification. Over time, its meaning and usage have been specifically tied to its grammatical role as a sentence-final particle, initially conveying a sense of obvious expectation in questions and later expanding to soften assertions or express light emphasis in declarative statements, thus solidifying its place as a marker of mood and attitude rather than carrying concrete lexical meaning.

Example Sentences Hide

你告诉我

Nǐ gàosu wǒ ma.

Tell me, will you?

你帮帮我

Nǐ bāng bāng wǒ ma.

Help me, please.

这样做好

Zhèyàng zuò hǎo ma?

Is this okay to do?

你快点来

Nǐ kuài diǎn lái ma!

Come quickly, will you?

,你别着急。

Ma, nǐ bié zháojí.

Well, don't worry.

你干不去呢?

Nǐ gàn má bù qù ne?

Why don't you go?

这件事,我觉得没问题。

Zhè jiàn shì ma, wǒ juéde méi wèntí.

As for this matter, I think there's no problem.

既然来了,就好好玩吧。

Jìrán lái le ma, jiù hǎohǎo wán ba.

Since you're here, just have fun.