Definitions

(noun) former times; past

Etymology

Depicts a period of time () in the past where there was a disastrous flood (𡿧).

About

The character 昔 (xī) originally depicted strips of meat drying under the sun, with a top element representing the meat and the bottom radical 日 (rì) for the sun. Since curing meat takes considerable time, its meaning shifted from the physical process to the abstract concept of time passing. Eventually, the literal connection to dried meat faded, and the character came to signify the past or former times, serving as a temporal marker in historical and literary contexts.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Spring and Autumn (~700 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

日这里很繁华。

Xīrì zhèlǐ hěn fánhuá.

In the past, this place was very prosperous.

日的朋友已远去。

Xīrì de péngyou yǐ yuǎn qù.

The friends from the past have already gone far away.

对比变化大。

Jīn xī duìbǐ biànhuà dà.

Comparing past and present, the changes are big.

他常回忆往时光。

Tā cháng huíyì wǎngxī shíguāng.

He often recalls the past times.

日的梦想如今实现。

Xīrì de mèngxiǎng rújīn shíxiàn.

The dreams from the past have now come true.

讲述日的冒险故事。

Jiǎngshù xīrì de màoxiǎn gùshi.

Telling adventure stories from the past.

年往事难以忘怀。

Xī nián wǎngshì nányǐ wànghuái.

Past events from years ago are hard to forget.

追溯日的文明踪迹。

Zhuīsù xīrì de wénmíng zōngjì.

Tracing the traces of past civilization.